Play-based learning is a critical aspect of early childhood education. It provides young children with opportunities to develop very important developmental skills, capabilities, knowledge, and behaviors through play and hands-on experiences.
Play is the natural way in which children learn and explore the world around them. It allows them to discover and express their creativity, imagination, and curiosity. Through play, children can develop their foundational physical, cognitive, and emotional skills, as well as their social skills and language abilities – and is known as an Internationally researched & accepted best practice, besides being emphasized in the new education policy (NPS) under roll out across India.
Here are some key reasons why play-based learning is so important, for young children:
- Promotes creativity and imagination: Play-based learning encourages children to use their imagination and creativity, which helps them develop their cognitive abilities. When children play, they have the freedom to explore their own ideas, overcome difficulties and express themselves in unique ways.
- Supports social and emotional development: Play-based learning provides children with opportunities to interact with others and develop their social and emotional skills. Children can learn how to take turns, share, and communicate with their peers through play, which helps them form strong relationships, learn team skills and builds self-confidence.
- Enhances physical development: Play-based learning helps children to develop their physical skills and coordination through active play and movement. Children can also learn about their bodies and how they work through play.
- Builds cognitive skills: Play-based learning activities can help children develop important cognitive skills, such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and decision-making. When children engage in hands-on play experiences, they are able to make connections between their learning and real-life situations.
- Supports language development: Play-based learning provides children with opportunities to practice and expand their language skills. Children can learn new words and concepts through play and conversation with their peers and teachers.
In conclusion, play-based learning is an essential component of early childhood education (i.e. especially upto age 8 – when the brain is developing exponentially and the foundations of brain and many other parts of the body is cast). It provides children with opportunities to develop important skills, knowledge, and attitudes in a fun and engaging way. By promoting play-based learning, including outdoors, educators and parents can help young children develop a love of learning that as a core foundation will serve them well through their lives.